Soybean · oil 18-22% · phospholipids 1.8-2.5% · lecithin recovery

Small soybean factory: 5-30 t/d hydraulic, dehulled + flaked + conditioned

Reference layout for 5-30 t/d hydraulic soybean line: cleaning + drying (intake moisture 12-13% → 10-11%) → cracker rolls + dehuller (hull 7-9% removed) → smooth-roll flaker (0.25-0.35 mm) → conditioner (70-80°C × 30-45 min) → 200-325 ton hydraulic press × 1-3 units → 200-300 mesh plate-frame filter → settling tank → crude oil to degumming or filtered bulk. Yield 12-16% (600 kg-4.8 t oil/day on 5-30 t/d feed). Cake protein 48-50% (dehulled HiPro meal). Capex Phase 1 ~$50-150k ex-works.

Small soybean line reference: 5-30 t/d hydraulic batch route, yield 12-16% bean weight, 200-325 ton press × 1-3 units, 80-100 kg/barrel × 30-45 min/cycle, dehulling + flaking + conditioning + plate-frame filter, capex $50-150k Phase 1.

01

Reference scale: 5-30 t/d

5 t/d feed: 1× 200 ton press, ~1 t/h prep line. 30 t/d: 3× 325 ton press, ~5 t/h prep line. Above 30 t/d, switch to mechanical screw press (continuous) or solvent extraction.

02

Phased investment

Phase 1: prep line + 1× 200-325 ton press + plate-frame filter (~$50-100k for 5-10 t/d). Phase 2: +press unit + degumming + storage tank ($30-80k). Phase 3: refining train (RBD ~$100-300k).

03

Workshop footprint

10 t/d soybean line: 250-400 m² workshop, 4 m height (vertical conveyors), 380V/50Hz 100-150 kW, 2-4 operators per shift. + 80 m² meal storage + 50 m² oil tank room.

First-phase decisions

What a 5-30 t/d soybean line must lock in

  • Feed condition: whole bean (need full prep line) or already cracked/flaked (skip prep, save 30-40% capex).
  • Dehulling: yes (HiPro meal protein 48-50%, +15-25% revenue) or no (commodity meal 44%, simpler line).
  • Press class: 200 ton (5 t/d, 1 unit), 325 ton × 1-2 (10-20 t/d), 325 ton × 3 (30 t/d).
  • Crude oil endpoint: settling + filtered bulk oil, OR degumming + RBD refining train, OR handoff to refining contract.
  • Meal plan: bagged HiPro 48-50% (premium feed), commodity 44% meal, or food-grade soy flour (defat + grind).
Reference layout (10 t/d)

Worked-out 10 t/d hydraulic soybean configuration

  • Cleaning + drying: vibrating screen + magnetic separator + destoner + hot-air dryer (intake 12-13% → 10-11% moisture). Capacity 1-1.5 t/h.
  • Cracking + dehulling: corrugated cracker rolls (1-2 mm gap, 4-6 pieces per bean) + aspirator (hull 7-9% removed). Capacity 1-1.5 t/h.
  • Flaking + conditioning: smooth roll flaker 0.25-0.35 mm + steam-jacketed conditioner 70-80°C × 30-45 min, moisture 10-11%.
  • Hydraulic press: 1-2× 325 ton, 80-100 kg/barrel, 30-45 min/cycle. Yield 12-16% bean weight = 1.2-1.6 t oil/day on 10 t/d feed.
  • Filtration: 200-300 mesh plate-frame + settling tank 24 h (1000-2000 L). Add 1-5 μm bag for retail bottling.
  • Meal handling: cake breaker + 25/50 kg bagger; or hammer mill + sifter for food-grade soy flour.
Project boundary

What to confirm before scoping Small Soybean Oil Factory | 5-30 t/d Hydraulic, Yield 12-16%, Capex $50-150k

Small Soybean Oil Factory | 5-30 t/d Hydraulic, Yield 12-16%, Capex $50-150k should not be quoted from an equipment name alone. Check feed lots, target oil, post-press handling, and packing rhythm in one scope before deciding which Soybean Oil Press modules stay. Listed on the factory hot-press page — discuss 300/325 first.

When feed condition, moisture, impurities, batch weight, and product position are unclear, press tonnage and filter area become guesswork. Factory systems share 60 MPa and 2.2 kW motors; hot pure press is 30–40 min/barrel and cold pure press is ~2 h/barrel — cycle time matters more than brochure tonnage.

  • Confirm whether feed is whole seed, kernels, pretreated material, or an existing semi-finished stream.
  • Confirm whether the target is crude oil, filtered oil, bottled oil, drum ingredient oil, or a refining handoff.
  • Hot cycle reference: pure press 30-40 min/barrel, ~1.5 h for 2 barrels with loading; cold pure press ~2 h/barrel, ~4.5 h for 2 barrels.
  • Confirm batch rhythm, labor, changeover, retained samples, power (often 380V/50Hz/3ph), and site install conditions.
Factory model check

Match hot / cold models to factory hard data

When discussing Small Soybean Oil Factory | 5-30 t/d Hydraulic, Yield 12-16%, Capex $50-150k, pin models to published factory specs — not tonnage alone.

Hot 300/325: 300–325 ton, 60 MPa system, standard barrel Ø390×800 mm / max 100 kg, pure press 30–40 min/barrel, ~1.5 h for 2 barrels with loading, 2.2 kW motor. Cold 355/400/426/480/500: 370–630 ton, integrated frame, same 100 kg standard barrel, pure press ~2 h/barrel, ~4.5 h for 2 barrels with loading; optional Ø300 high-pressure barrel max 60 kg. Residual oil target ~≤5% (peanut hot often 6–8% measured).

60 MPa
System pressure
High-low dual pump, ~60 MPa continuous
2.2 kW
Motor power
380V / 50Hz / 3 phase
300/325
Hot series
Pure press 30–40 min/barrel · ~1.5 h for 2 barrels
355–500
Cold series
370–630 ton · pure press ~2 h/barrel · ~4.5 h for 2 barrels
  • Standard barrel Ø390×800 mm, max ~100 kg crushed feed; optional Ø300 high-pressure barrel max ~60 kg.
  • Cylinder material 27SiMn; cold frames are integrated molded steel; hot frames are typically H-type channel steel.
  • Listed on the factory hot-press page — discuss 300/325 first.
Equipment check

project scope needs to land in equipment interfaces

After Small Soybean Oil Factory | 5-30 t/d Hydraulic, Yield 12-16%, Capex $50-150k is clear, write the interfaces: how preparation feeds the press, how oil leaves the press, how filtration connects to tanks, and how packing receives finished oil.

01

Front-end input

Record feed form, daily volume, moisture, and sorting needs so pretreatment is not left to operators.

02

Degumming, lecithin, and meal

Crude soy oil holds 1.8–2.5% phospholipids — hydration degumming and lecithin drying are often phase-one. Meal protein 44–46% or 48–50% dehulled needs an offtake plan.

03

Delivery data

Prepare space, power (often 380V/50Hz/3ph), labor, target package, local rules, and acceptance method before quotation.

Questions to confirm next

Clear these up first

10 t/d bean feed × yield 12-16% = 1.2-1.6 t/day crude soybean oil + 8-8.5 t/day soybean cake (dehulled HiPro meal protein 48-50%) + 0.7-0.9 t/day hulls (low-grade feed or fuel). At 24-h operation with 2× 325 ton press: ~24 cycles × 80-100 kg/barrel = ~2 t feed per cycle pair, matches 10 t/d on 8-h shifts × 3 shifts.

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